Driver Fatigue Causes Truck Accidents

A whopping 8.15% of all truck crashes were due to driver fatigue according to data gathered by the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) and the General Estimates System (GES), which is maintained, by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).

The National Transportation Safety Board recommendation that the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration create a plan to set up devices in commercial trucks that will reduce the occurrence of fatigue-related accidents. The FMCSA is currently involved in the development of a “North American Fatigue Management Program for Commercial Motor Carriers.” This project is a collaborative effort “aimed at reducing fatigue-related accidents and decreasing the personal and economic cost to drivers, companies, and worker’s compensation programs and insurance carriers.”

Have you or someone you know been involved in a Florida truck accident due to truck driver fatigue?

 

While we are working hard to protect people from the negligence of others, there are simple safety steps can that can reduce your risk for spinal cord injury:

 

  • Always wear a seatbelt. Children under age 12 should ride in the back seat and be restrained in an age-appropriate car seat.  
  • Always wear a helmet when engaging in risky activities such as biking or skating.  
  • Never dive head-first into unfamiliar lakes, pools or other bodies of water.  
  • Minimize the risk of falls for the elderly by installing non-slip mats and hand rails in bathrooms and showers and wearing non-slip shoes.  
  • Avoid reaching for objects above your head without a sturdy step stool or ladder.  
  • Never drive or engage in risky activities while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
  • If the injury is caused or contributed to by the negligence of others, we can help http://www.seelielaw.com .

    Five, provide mechanisms for reporting medical conditions. Already the Federal government requires special physicals every two years for commercial drivers. Much has been done to keep drivers from evading these conditions. So much for the honor system.

     

    Four, enhance oversight and enforcement of invalid certificates. Apparently it can be very difficult to determine the validity of a medical certificate because of “the absence of procedures or information sources to validate the medical certificate”. We are not talking about Big Brother here. Most of this watchdog effort occurs on routine stops and checkpoints already in place and obeyed by the trucking industry. What the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration is being asked to do is provide information to law enforcement officials and set up a way to confirm the validity of a certificate. You know, there’s this great new invention called the Internet…

     

    Three, track all medical certificate applications. In the absence of a mechanism to track all medical certification examinations, a commercial driver with a serious medical condition who is denied a medical certificate by one examiner may be able to obtain a medical certificate from another examiner, thus subverting the purpose of the medical certification process”. So if these medical examiners find out that a trucker has seizures from blinking lights (I would call that an occupational reality when driving at night), then the trucker just tries his luck elsewhere. Or, he goes to Texas.

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    Two, ensure that examiners are qualified and know what to look for.

    To me, this seems like a no-brainer. But the Safety Board explains that “many commercial vehicle drivers whose serious medical conditions are known to their employers, health care providers, and others are never reported to the appropriate motor vehicle licensing authorities”. Perhaps there is room to lay some blame at the feet of these employers who would endanger the general public. At least, one should hope that not everyone involved is initiated into a code of silence.

     
    1. One, establish a comprehensive medical oversight program for interstate commercial drivers.

    According to the Safety Board, “serious flaws exist in the medical certification process for commercial vehicle drivers”.  I am inclined to agree. Especially after I found out that in Texas drivers can self-certify that they meet medical requirements for a commercial license. Seriously. Over 16 thousand truckers got their licenses after being declared totally disabled. The Safety Board goes on to assert that, “flaws in the certification process can lead to increased highway fatalities and injuries for commercial vehicle drivers, their passengers, and the motoring public.”

     

    Who is at the Wheel?

    There is no person in this country whose life is not in some way affected by the interstate system. From work commutes to the fruits and vegetables found in every grocery store, the interstate is vital for our way of life. Just about everyone has driven the interstate next to those huge semis and other large commercial trucks. This means that absolutely everyone of us is at risk.According to the most recent safety study, the Associated Press claims that “Hundred of thousands of drivers carry commercial licenses even though they qualify for full federal disability payments”[1]. If one wished to look through the Transportation Department’s data from 2006 (the latest available) truckers have been caught violating federal medical rules in every state. Not only that, but a federal safety study from last year concluded that physically impaired truckers were a leading cause of serious crashes.Scare tactics are not necessary here. We have all imagined that huge behemoth of the roadways veering into our traffic lane. We have seen the wrecks in the deep medians of the highway. And while sleep deprivation has been identified as a threat to our safety and our lives, this news of disabled drivers at the wheel is exactly that: News.The AP study found that 563,000 commercial drivers are eligible for full disability benefits because of health problems. This has come from the Labor Department, Social Security, and yes, the Veterans Affairs Department.Now, qualifying for disability benefits doesn’t automatically make one incapable of driving. There is nothing wrong with men and women trying to earn a living after being disabled by age, accident, or war. In fact, it is commendable. But when over a thousand truckers have vision, hearing, or seizure disorders which should prevent them from obtaining a commercial license, one has to wonder what is going on.The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration is given the task of regulating this crucial aspect of our daily lives, as befits their title. And yet, this agency acknowledges that they haven’t completed any of the eight recommendations proposed by the National Transportation Safety Board in 2001. Let me repeat that. In seven years, the agency whose only task is to prevent this kind of News hasn’t completed a single goal.

    You might be wondering what these eight proposals are about, and how are they going to fix the problem. I will be examing these eight proposals over the next few days.



    [1] Yen, Hope and Frank Bass, “Thousand of bus and truck drivers qualify for disability” Star-Telegram.com 22 Jul. 2008., Nation ed.